Nekuda kwekukurumidzira kwekushanda, kurerutsira uye otomatiki muindasitiri yekugadzira, iyo pfungwa yelaser yauya mukuona uye yakashandiswa nekukurumidza muminda dzakasiyana siyana. Laser welding ndeimwe yavo. Ichi chinyorwa chinopa tarisiro yakadzama yemisimboti, mabhenefiti, maindasitiri ekushandisa uye tarisiro yekusimudzira yelaser hybrid welding mulaser welding, ichiratidza zvizere hukuru hwelaser hybrid welding mune welding makobvu mahwendefa.
Laser hybrid weldingari alaser weldingnzira inosanganisa laser beam uye arc yewelding. Iyo hybrid mhedzisiro inoratidza kuvandudzwa kwakakura mukumhanyisa welding, kudzika kwekupinda uye kugadzikana kwemaitiro. Kubva mukupera kwema1980s, kuenderera mberi kwekusimudzira-simba-laser kwakasimudzira kuvandudzwa kwelaser hybrid welding tekinoroji, zvichiita kuti nyaya dzakadai sehukobvu hwezvinhu, kutaridzika kwezvinhu, uye kugona kwekuvhara gap kusisiri chipingamupinyi. Yakave yakabudirira kushandiswa mukunama kwepakati-yakakora zvinhu zvikamu. .
1. Laser hybrid welding tekinoroji
1.1 Hunhu hwelaser hybrid welding
Mune laser hybrid welding process, iyo laser danda uye arc inopindirana mune yakajairika dziva rakanyungudutswa (pamufananidzo), uye synergy yavo inogadzira yakadzika uye yakamanikana welds, nekudaro ichiwedzera goho.
Laser arc hybrid welding process solution
1.2 Nheyo dzekutanga dzelaser hybrid welding
Laser weldinginozivikanwa nokuda kwenzvimbo yayo yakatetepa-yakakanganiswa kupisa, uye danda rayo re laser rinogona kutariswa panzvimbo diki kugadzira yakamanikana uye yakadzika weld. Iyo inogona kuwana yakakwira welding kumhanya, nekudaro ichidzikisa kupisa kupinza uye kuderedza welding mutengo. Mukana wekupisa kwekupisa kwezvikamu. Zvisinei,laser weldingine hurombo husina kunaka hwekuvhara gap uye nekudaro inoda yakakwira precession mumusangano weworkpiece uye kumucheto kugadzirira.Laser weldingzvakare yakanyanya kuoma kune yakakwirira-reflectivity zvinhu zvakaita sealuminium, mhangura, uye goridhe. Kusiyana neizvi, iyo arc welding process ine yakanakisa gap bridging kugona, yakakwira magetsi kushanda zvakanaka, uye inogona kunyatso weld zvinhu zvine yakakwirira reflectivity. Nekudaro, iyo yakaderera simba density panguva yearc welding inononoka kuita, zvichikonzera kupisa kukuru kwekuisa munzvimbo yewelding uye kukonzeresa deformation yekupisa kwezvikamu zvakasungwa. Naizvozvo, kushandisa ahigh-simba laserdanda rekudzika-kupinza welding panguva imwe chete uchishandisa yakanyanya simba-inoshanda arc kuti weld synergistically, iyo hybrid mhedzisiro inotsiva kukanganisa kwemaitiro uye inozadzisa zvayakanakira.
Kugadzira maitiro e welds panguva
1.3 Zvakanakira zvelaser hybrid welding process
The disvantage yelaser weldingyakashata gap bridging kugona uye zvakakwirira zvinodiwa pamusangano weworkpiece; chakashata chearc welding ndechekuti kana uchipinza ma plates makobvu, ine simba rakaderera uye kudzika kudzika kwekupinda, izvo zvinoburitsa huwandu hukuru hwekupisa munzvimbo yewelding, izvo zvinokonzeresa kukuvadza kwekupisa kune zvikamu zvakasungwa. Deformation. Iko kusanganiswa kwezviviri kunogona kupesvedzera uye kutsigirana kugadzirisa kukanganisa kweumwe neumwe welding maitiro, kupa kutamba kwakazara kune zvakanakira laser yakadzika yekupinda uye arc welding kuti uwane kudiki kupisa kwekupinza, kudiki weld deformation, kukurumidza welding kumhanya uye high welding simba. advantage.
Laser hybrid welding process diagraph
2.1MAVEN laser hybrid welding chimiro
Laser hybrid welding indasitiri application uye kusimudzira
3.1 Maindasitiri ekushandisa
Nekukura zvishoma nezvishoma kweyepamusoro-simba laser tekinoroji, laser hybrid welding yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mundima dzakasiyana. Iyo ine mabhenefiti epamusoro welding kunyatsoshanda, yakakwirira gap kushivirira uye yakadzika welding kupinda, uye ndiyo yekutanga sarudzo yewelding yepakati uye makobvu mahwendefa. Iyo welding nzira zvakare inzira yekushongedza iyo inogona kutsiva yechinyakare welding mumunda wekugadzira midziyo yakakura. Inokodzera michina yekuvaka, mabhiriji, midziyo, mapaipi, ngarava, zvivakwa zvesimbi, inorema indasitiri uye mamwe maindasitiri minda.
3.2 Mafambiro ebudiriro
Chinamugadziri mukuru weLaser midziyo. Muna 2021, kuburitswa kweindasitiri yemidziyo yelaser yenyika yangu kuchadarika mazana maviri ezviuru. Pakati pavo, laser welding midziyo inokwana 27.3% yemusika wemidziyo yelaser uye ndeimwe yemidziyo yakawanda mumusika. Laser hybrid welding ndeimwe yemhando nyowani dzelaser welding michina. Sezvo kudiwa kwepakati-ukobvu plate welding kuri kuramba kuchiburitswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana, musika wekuda welaser hybrid welding uri kuramba uchikura. Makambani anoenderera mberi nekuvandudza tekinoroji, matarenda, kunyorera, nezvimwe, uye kukurudzira kutsiva. Nekumhanya kwekunotengeswa kunze kwepamusoro-simba laser hybrid welding, maitiro ekusimudzira ekutsiviwa kwemba kweyakakwirira-simba laser hybrid weldingzviri kuramba zvichiva pachena.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-22-2023
