Kukurukurirana kupfupi pamusoro pekushongedza kwemhasuru yelaser ine simba guru

Nekuda kwekukurumidzira kwekushanda zvakanaka, nyore uye otomatiki muindasitiri yekugadzira, pfungwa yelaser yave kuonekwa uye yave kushandiswa nekukurumidza munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Laser welding ndeimwe yadzo. Chinyorwa chino chinopa pfupiso yakadzama yenheyo dzekutanga, mabhenefiti, maindasitiri ekushandisa uye tarisiro yekuvandudza laser hybrid welding mu laser welding, zvichiratidza zvizere kunaka kwe laser hybrid welding mu welding maplate akakora.

Kushongedza kwemhangura yeLaseriwelding nelaserNzira iyi inosanganisa laser beam ne arc yekuwelding. Mhedzisiro yehybrid inoratidza kuvandudzika kukuru mukumhanya kwekuwelding, kudzika kwekupinda uye kugadzikana kwemaitiro. Kubva kuma1980 ekupedzisira, kuvandudzwa kuri kuramba kuchiitwa kwema laser ane simba guru kwakakurudzira kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yekuwelding ye laser hybrid, zvichiita kuti nyaya dzakadai sehukobvu hwezvinhu, kupenya kwezvinhu, uye kugona kwekuvhara mipata zvisave chipingamupinyi. Yakashandiswa zvinobudirira mukuwelding kwezvikamu zvezvinhu zvine ukobvu hwepakati.

1. Tekinoroji yekuwedera yeLaser hybrid

1.1 Hunhu hwewelding yemhando yehybrid ne laser

Mukuita kwe laser hybrid welding, laser beam ne arc zvinosangana mudziva rakanyungudutswa rakajairika (riri pamufananidzo), uye kubatana kwazvo kunogadzira welds dzakadzika uye dzakamanikana, nokudaro zvichiwedzera kugona.

Laser arc hybrid welding process solution

1.2 Nheyo huru dzewelding yemhando yehybrid ne laser

Kushongedza neLaserinozivikanwa nenzvimbo yayo yakamanikana zvikuru inokonzerwa nekupisa, uye mwenje wayo welaser unogona kutariswa panzvimbo diki kuti ugadzire weld yakamanikana uye yakadzika. Inogona kuwana kumhanya kwakanyanya kwewelding, nokudaro ichideredza kupisa uye ichideredza mari yewelding. Mikana yekushanduka kwekupisa kwezvikamu. Zvisinei,welding nelaserine kugona kwakashata kwekubatanidza mipata uye nekudaro inoda kusimba kwakanyanya pakusanganisa workpiece uye kugadzirira mucheto.Kushongedza neLaserzvakare zvakaoma zvikuru pazvinhu zvinopenya zvakanyanya zvakaita searuminiyamu, mhangura, negoridhe. Kusiyana neizvi, maitiro ekubatanidza arc ane kugona kukuru kwekubatanidza mipata, kushanda zvakanaka kwemagetsi, uye anogona kusanganisa zvinhu zvinopenya zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, simba shoma panguva yekubatanidza arc rinononoka maitiro acho, zvichikonzera kupisa kukuru munzvimbo yekubatanidza uye zvichikonzera kushanduka kwekupisa kwezvikamu zvakamonerwa. Saka, kushandisa alaser ine simba gurudanda rekushongedza rinopinda zvakadzika ukuwo panguva imwe chete uchishandisa arc inoshandisa simba rakawanda kusanganisa simba pamwe chete, mhedzisiro yehybrid inotsiva zvikanganiso zvemaitiro acho uye inozadzisa zvakanakira zvayo.

Maitiro ekugadzirwa kwewelds panguva ye

1.3 Mabhenefiti ekushandisa laser hybrid welding

Dambudziko rewelding nelaserKugona kwayo kudzikamisa mipata kwakashata uye zvinodiwa zvakanyanya pakuungana kwezvishandiso zvebasa; dambudziko rekukwesha arc nderekuti pakukwesha maplate akakora, ane simba shoma uye kudzika kwekupinda kwakadzama, izvo zvinogadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwekupisa munzvimbo yekukwesha, izvo zvinokonzeresa kukuvara kwekupisa kuzvikamu zvakakwesha. Kuchinja. Kusanganiswa kwezviviri izvi kunogona kukanganisa nekutsigirana kuti kugadzirise zvikanganiso zvemaitiro ewelding emumwe nemumwe, zvichipa mukana wakazara wekupinda kwelaser deep uye arc welding kuti uwane kupisa kudiki, kushanduka kweweld kudiki, kukurumidza kwewelding uye simba rewelding rakakwirira.

Dhayagiramu yemaitiro ekugadzira welding yeLaser hybrid

Chimiro chewelding che laser che 2.1MAVEN che hybrid

Kushandiswa uye kugadzirwa kweindasitiri ye laser hybrid welding

3.1 Maindasitiri ekushandisa

Nekukura zvishoma nezvishoma kwetekinoroji yelaser ine simba guru, laser hybrid welding yave ichishandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakasiyana-siyana. Ine mabhenefiti ekushanda zvakanaka kwewelding, kushivirira kwakakwira kwemukana uye kupinda kwakadzama kwewelding, uye ndiyo sarudzo yekutanga yekuwelding maplate ari pakati nepakati neakobvu. Nzira yekuwelding inzira yekuwelding inogonawo kutsiva welding yechinyakare mumunda wekugadzira michina mikuru. Yakakodzera michina yekuvaka, mabhiriji, makontena, mapaipi, ngarava, zvivakwa zvesimbi, maindasitiri makuru nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeindasitiri.

3.2 Maitiro Ekuvandudza

Chinamugadziri mukuru wemichina yelaserMuna 2021, zvigadzirwa zveindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvelaser munyika yangu zvichave zvinopfuura 200,000. Pakati pazvo, michina yekuwachisa laser inokwana 27.3% yemusika wemidziyo yelaser uye ndeimwe yemidziyo mikuru mumusika. Kuwachisa laser hybrid ndeimwe yemhando itsva dzemidziyo yekuwachisa laser. Sezvo kudiwa kwekuwachisa plate yakakora pakati nepakati kuri kuramba kuchiburitswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, musika wekudiwa kwekuwachisa laser hybrid uri kuramba uchikura. Makambani ari kuramba achivandudza tekinoroji, matarenda, mashandisirwo, nezvimwewo, uye achikurudzira kutsiviwa. Nekukurumidza kwekuwachisa laser hybrid ine simba guru kubva kunze kwenyika, kufambira mberi kwekuchinjana kwemukati menyika kuri kuitika.welding yemhasuru ine simba guru nelaserzviri kuramba zvichiwedzera kuoneka.