1. Zvakanakira nekuipira kwemuchina we laser welding uye chiyero chekushandiswa kwayo
Muchina wekushongedza nelaser imhando itsva yenzira yekushongedza nelaser, ine simba shoma rekubatanidza, nzvimbo yakafara inokanganisa kupisa nezvimwe zvakawanda zvakanaka, mumusika wekugadzirisa simbi uripo, kushongedza nelaser kwave kuchishandiswa zvakanyanya, kwagara kuchishandiswa mumativi ese ehupenyu, senge: kapu yekudzivirira simbi, indasitiri yefoni, indasitiri yezvekurapa, indasitiri yemotokari nedzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda dzeindasitiri.
01 Mabhenefiti emuchina we laser welding
Kana tichienzanisa netekinoroji yechinyakare yekushongedza, tekinoroji yekushongedza nelaser haina kupindirana, mashandiro ayo haadi kumanikidzwa, ine kumhanya kwekubatanidza nekukurumidza, simba rakawanda, kudzika, kushanduka kudiki, musono wakamanikana wekushongedza, nzvimbo diki inokanganiswa nekupisa, uye kushanduka kwebasa kudiki, basa rekutevera rekugadzirisa rakaderera, zvinoderedza kubuda kwemaoko, kushanduka kwakanyanya, kuchengetedzeka kwakawanda nezvimwe zvakanakira.
Tekinoroji yekuisa laser inogona kushandiswa kusanganisa zvinhu zvinoramba kushanda senge simbi dzine poindi yakawanda yekunyunguduka, uye kunyangwe zvinhu zvisiri zvesimbi zvakaita seceramic negirazi reorganic, nemhedzisiro yakanaka yekuisa welding pazvinhu zvakaumbwa uye kuchinjika kukuru. Kune zvikamu zvisingawanikwe, kuisa welding inochinjika inochinjika inoitwa. Beam re laser rinogona kupatsanurwa nenguva nesimba, zvichiita kuti matanda akawanda agadziriswe panguva imwe chete, zvichipa mamiriro ekuisa welding zvakanyatsonaka.
02 Pfungwa dzekucherechedza pakushandiswa kwemichina ye laser welding
Zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kana uchishandisa michina ye laser welding muchina
(a) Nzvimbo yechikamu chakasungirirwa inofanira kunge yakanyatsojeka, ichiita shuwa kuti iri mukati mekutarisa kwemwaranzi welaser.
(b) Kana chikamu chakasungirirwa chichida kushandiswa kwechinhu chinobatidza, zvinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yekupedzisira yechikamu chakasungirirwa inofanira kuenderana nenzvimbo yekusungirirwa apo danda relaser richarova.
(c) Ukobvu hwakanyanya hunonamirwa hushoma, kupinda kwemaworkpiece ane ukobvu hunopfuura 19mm mumutsara wekugadzira kunoda kubvunzana nemugadziri kuti ape rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi.
03 Mashandisirwo emuchina we laser welding
1. Indasitiri yemabhatiri
Nharembozha nezvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda zvebhatiri zvinoshandiswa ne laser welding.
2. Indasitiri yemidziyo yekubikira yekugezera
Kunyatso shongedza ne laser kune chitarisiko chiri nani, saka muimba yekugezera yepamusoro-soro zvigadzirwa zvesimbi isina ngura, laser marking, laser welding ine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana. Zvakadai se: mibato, mapombi, mapanga ekucheka nekucheka ne laser uye kazhinji ne laser marking yekugadzira LOGO yemakambani, ma kettle emagetsi epamusoro-soro nezvimwe zvisimbiso zvinoshandisawo laser welding kuti zvipedzise. Midziyo yekicheni, tableware group welding butt welding, open mold making uye kugadzirisa uye kuchinja mold panguva yekushandisa.
3. Zvigadzirwa zvedhijitari, nharembozha, indasitiri yemakomputa
Kugadziriswa kweLaser nekuda kwetekinoroji yekugadzirisa nemazvo, mune zvedhijitari, nharembozha, mashandisirwo emumunda wemakombiyuta anonyanya kufarirwa akadai se: nharembozha, MP4, MP3 shell laser welding, interface line, laptop computers, fiber optic devices spot welding, computer chassis connector welding.
4. Indasitiri yemichina yeinjiniya
Kubatanidza michina yekuchenesa, kusanganisa zvikamu zvemagetsi, kugadzirisa mabheyaringi ekubatanidza.
5. Bhizinesi remagetsi, indasitiri yemagetsi
Sezvo laser processing iri nzira isingabatanidzi vanhu, haiburitse mechanical extrusion kana mechanical stress, saka inonyanya kusangana nezvinodiwa zve electronics indasitiri. Zvakadai se: transformers, inductors, connectors, terminals, fiber optic connectors, sensors, transformers, switches, cell phone battery, microelectronic components, integrated circuit leads nezvimwe zve welding.
6. Indasitiri yezvishongo
Sezvo kugadzirwa nelaser kwakanaka kwazvo, kwakanakira zvigadzirwa zvinokosha nezvidiki muindasitiri yezvishongo. Sezvo danda rakanangana nelaser rakanaka kwazvo, rinokudzwa nemaikorosikopu kuti rikudze zvikamu zvidiki zvezvishongo uye riite welding chaiyo. Welder yelaser inzvimbo inodiwa pakubatanidza cheni dzezvishongo uye kupinda kwematombo anokosha.
7. Bhizinesi rezvishandiso, maturusi, uye indasitiri yemidziyo
Chishandiso, sensor, midziyo yekicheni, welding yemapoka emidziyo yetafura, kugadzira mold yakavhurika nekugadzirisa uye kuchinja mold panguva yekushandisa. Welding isina musono yemidziyo yetafura yesimbi isingatsvi, welding pakabatana nepakati pemita.
8. Indasitiri yemotokari, yemagetsi
Kugadziriswa nelaser kwekugadzirisa zvinhu zvisina kubatwa, hapana kusvibiswa kwechigadzirwa, kumhanya kwakanyanya, kwakakodzera zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemotokari zvepamusoro-soro, zvakaita sekushongedza mota, kushongedza mavharuvhu, kushongedza piston ring, kushongedza silinda gasket yemotokari, kushongedza exhaust pipe, kushongedza firita, kushongedza jenareta yegesi yekuchengetedza mota. Kucheka zvikamu nelaser muchikamu chekuedza uye chekugadzira mota diki, uye kushongedza mabhatiri emotokari dzemagetsi.
9. Indasitiri yezvinhu zvekuvaka zvemagetsi
Kugadziriswa neLaser kunoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira maseru ezuva nelaser: zvakaita sekucheka nelaser scribing nesolar silicon wafer, kukwesha maplate ekupisa nesolar water heater. Kugadziriswa neLaser, senzira yekugadzirisa ine hushamwari uye inoshanda, kuchashandiswa zvakanyanya mune ramangwana.
2. Chii chinonzi muchina wekuisa we laser otomatiki wePlatform?
Muchina wekushongedza we laser otomatiki wepuratifomu muchina wekushongedza we automatic unoshandisa ma laser pulses ane simba guru kupisa zvinhu munzvimbo diki. Simba remwaranzi ye laser rinopararira kuburikidza nekupisa kunopinza mukati mechinhu uye zvinhu zvinonyungudutswa kuti zvigadzire dziva rakanyungudutswa. Unonyanya kushandiswa pakushongedza zvinhu zvine madziro matete uye zvikamu zvakanyatsonaka, uye unogona kuita welding yemagetsi, welding yemabutt, welding yemakumbo, welding yechisimbiso, nezvimwewo. Une hunhu hwe weld diki, kumhanya kwe welding nekukurumidza, welding yepamusoro, hapana porosity, kutonga kwakarurama, kunyatsoisa nzvimbo kwakakwirira, uye nyore otomatiki.
3. Chii chinonzi muchina we laser welding unobatwa nemaoko?
Sezvinoreva zita racho, muchina wekuisa welaser nemaoko rudzi rwemuchina wekuisa welding unoda kushanda nemaoko. Muchina uyu wekuisa welding unogona kuisa welding nelaser pazvishandiso zvebasa zvakareba uye zvikuru. Pakupinza welding, nzvimbo inobatwa nekupisa idiki uye haikonzeri kuchinja, kuita dema uye mavanga kumashure kwechinhu chebasa. Kudzika kwekuisa welding kwakakura, kuisa welding kwakasimba, kunyunguduka kwakakwana, uye hapana kudzika kwemvura mudziva rekunyunguduka uko projection yezvinhu zvakanyungudutswa inosangana ne substrate.
4. Musiyano uripi pakati pemuchina wekuisa otomatiki we laser nemuchina wekuisa we laser unobatwa nemaoko?
Michina yekuisa laser otomatiki inoisa otomatiki zvichienderana nepurogiramu yakarongwa mushure mekuiswa musoftware; michina yekuisa laser nemaoko, inozivikanwawo se spot welding, inoshandiswa nevashandisi pavanenge vachishandisa michina yekuisa laser kuburikidza nekuwedzera kukuru kusvika pachiratidziro.
Kusonwa kwemavara kunoonekwa kunoitwa nemaoko uye kunowanzogadzirwa nevagadziri vemidziyo yelaser kuti vasangane nezvinodiwa nemushandisi. Vagadziri vashoma vane zvinhu zvemuchitoro. Kana zvinhu zvemuchitoro zviripo, zvinopihwa kumushandisi seprototype kana referensi yekuongorora. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti simba uye hunhu hwemidziyo yewelding zvinoonekwa kuburikidza nekutaurirana nemushandisi, uye tinofanirawo kupa mushandisi chigadzirwa chemidziyo chinodhura zvichienderana nemutengo wekutenga. Ndeipi mamiriro ari nani kushandisa muchina we laser welding wemaoko, zvichienzaniswa nemuchina we laser welding wemagetsi wakazara, mutengo wekutenga hausi wepamusoro chete, asi mutengo wekugadzirisa wakakwirawo. Chinhu chakarurama chinonyanya kukosha pakugadzirisa uye mari yacho inowedzera. Pamusoro pezvo, laser welding yemagetsi inonyatsoita otomatiki inonyanya kutarisa paCNC automation yepuratifomu yebasa, iyo inoda kushanda kwepamusoro uye kushanduka-shanduka kwepuratifomu yebasa, asi mukuita, iyi haisi mushonga wekurapa, uye maswichi mazhinji zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana hazvigone kushandiswa, izvo zvinoganhurira basa remuchina we laser welding wemagetsi. Nhasi, tinotarisa pamuchina we laser welding wemaoko, saka mudziyo wemaoko unogadzirisa matambudziko ari pamusoro apa. Basa rayo rekushongedza nderekuita basa rekushongedza nekushandisa laser welding joint inobatwa nemaoko ine ma angle akasiyana-siyana ekudzora, saka inogona kunzi chishandiso che laser chisina kugadzirwa kuti chigamuchire kushongedza kwemaumbirwo akasiyana-siyana uye ma angle ezvigadzirwa. Chero bedzi simba rayo rakakwana, inogona kuchinjika kushongedza kwezvigadzirwa zvakawanda.
Kubudirira kwemichina yekuisa laser nemaoko kwakaderera zvikuru pane kwemidziyo inoshanda otomatiki. Zvisinei, pakugadzira nekushandisa michina yekugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kana kuti kwete yakawanda, kuisa laser nemaoko kwakanakira. Hapana chikonzero chekugadzirisa tafura yekuisa welding uye kudzivirira dambudziko renzvimbo yakakura pasi. Pamusoro pezvo, maworkshop madiki aiisa mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvine maumbirwo asina kurongeka, saka kuisa laser nemaoko kunogona kugutsa zvizere zvinodiwa zvekugadzirwa kwakadaro uye kunogona kugadziriswa zvakanaka.
Kusonwa nelaser nemaoko pasina tafura yekusonwa yakanyatsogadzirwa, kushandiswa kushoma kwezvinhu zvinoshandiswa uye mutengo wakaderera wekugadzirisa michina. Kazhinji, tinofanira kuchengetedza mabhenji akawanda ebasa, nepo michina yelaser nemaoko ichigona kupedzisa basa chero bedzi ine majoini elaser anotakurika. Zviri nyore kutsiva, mutengo wakaderera wezvikamu zvekutsiva. Kana usingazive maitiro ekutsiva, unogona kuzvipa kumugadziri kuti zvigadziriswe zvakananga usinganetseki nezvekutumira.
Musiyano uripo pakati pemichina yekuisa laser otomatiki nemichina yekuisa laser nemaoko unogovaniswa pano. Vanhu vazhinji vanogona kufunga kuti welder yekuisa laser otomatiki iri nani nekuti inozvigadzira otomatiki, asi chokwadi ndechekuti mhando mbiri dzemichina dzinoshandiswa pazvinangwa zvakasiyana uye imwe neimwe ine zvayakanakira zvayo. Mukusarudza, tinofanirawo kusarudza michina yekuisa laser yakakodzera kugadzirwa kwedu zvichienderana nezvatinoda chaizvo.
Nguva yekutumira: Kukadzi-01-2023
