Chinyorwa Chimwe Chekubatsira Kunzwisisa Michina Yekushongedza Nemaoko YeLaser

Sezvatinoziva tese, zvigadzirwa zvehardware zvakaita searuminiyamu kana simbi zvinowanzoda kusungirirwa.Kushongedzandiyo nzira inonyanya kukosha pakugadzira workpiece, sezvo zvisingaite kucheka zvinhu zvakananga muchimiro chaunoda pasina iyo. Kushongedza idanho rinokosha.

Sechinokoshanzira yekugadzira, kubatanidza simbi kwagara kwenguva pfupi muindasitiri, asi kukura kwayo kwave nekukurumidza zvikuru. Mumakumi mashoma emakore, kubatanidza simbi kwakapa mipiro mikuru muhupfumi hwemaindasitiri muzvikamu zvakawanda. Iye zvino kwave kushandiswa zvakanyanya muminda yakakosha senge yendege, kuvaka ngarava, mota, kuvaka mabhiriji, zvemagetsi, kuchera simbi kubva kunze kwenyika, uye zvivakwa zvesimbi zvepamusoro. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kubatanidza simbi kwave tekinoroji yakakosha yekugadzira uye chidzidzo chakakosha mune zvesainzi yezvinhu, zvichivhura chitsauko chitsva mukubatana kwetekinoroji.

Kuwedera, kunozivikanwawo sekubatanidza fusion, inzira yekugadzira inobatanidza zvinhu, zvinowanzova simbi kana thermoplastics (senge mapurasitiki), uchishandisa kupisa, tembiricha yakakwira, kana kumanikidzwa.

Kuwedera kwemazuva ano kunoshandisa simba rakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira marimi egasi, ma arc emagetsi, ma laser, ma electron beams, friction, uye ultrasound. Nhasi, ndichanyanya kutarisa tekinoroji yekuwedera yakavakirwa pa laser.

Nheyo yeMichina yeLaser Welding:

Michina yekushongedza nelasershandisa simba remuti welaser kunyungudutsa pamusoro pechinhu chacho uye kuwana weld. Muti welaser unonangidzirwa kuburikidza nemalenzi kana kuratidzwa nemagirazi munzvimbo diki kwazvo, zvichikonzera simba munguva pfupi. Izvi zvinokwidza tembiricha yechinhu chiri panzvimbo yekuwelda pamusoro penzvimbo yayo yekunyunguduka, zvichigadzira mamiriro ekunyunguduka ayo anobva atonhorera uye akasimba kuti agadzire musono weld.

Hunhu hweMichina yeLaser Welding:

1. Kunyatsorongeka - Nzvimbo yelaser yakatarisana idiki kwazvo, zvichiita kuti pave nekudzora kwakarurama nzvimbo yekuwelda uye kudzika kwayo.
2. Kumhanya kwakanyanya - Kunyunguduka kwemvura kunokurumidza zvikuru, zvichivandudza zvikuru kushanda zvakanaka kwewelding.
3. Nzvimbo diki ine kupisa - Muchina unongopisa nzvimbo iri pedyo chete, zvichiita kuti zvimwe zvese zvebasa zvisakanganiswa.
4. Kuzvigadzira otomatiki zvakanyanya - Inogona kubatanidzwa nemidziyo inoshanda otomatiki kuti ikwanise kugadzira mitsetse inoshanda uye inongoerekana yagadzirwa.

Mabhenefiti eMichina yeLaser Welding:

Muchidimbu: kumhanya kwekupinza simbi kunokurumidza kupfuura nzira dzemazuva ese; misono yekupinza simbi inoyevedza zvikuru, kazhinji isingade kupedzisa kwechipiri; mari yevashandi inoderedzwa zvakanyanya; uye pane marara mashoma kana kusvibisa kune njodzi.

Zvakaipa zveMichina yeLaser Welding:

Dambudziko guru nderekuti mutengo wekutanga wakakwira. Pakutanga, nekuda kwemutengo wezvigadzirwa zvelaser, ma laser welders aishandiswa nemaoko aidhura zvikuru. Zvisinei, kudzikira kwemitengo yelaser munguva pfupi yapfuura kwakaita kuti atengeswe zviri nyore. Chimwe chichemo ndechekuti ma 1500W handheld welders anogona kunge akakura, asi sezvakaratidzwa pamusoro apa, dhizaini yedu yemakabati akabatanidzwa inoderedza huwandu neanenge 50%.

Mawelder elaser anobatwa nemaoko ane mabhenefiti makuru ekuwedera machira esimbi akatetepa. Pakugadzirwa, parizvino ndiwo mamwe esarudzo dzakanakisa.

Maumbirwo eMichina Yekushongedza Laser Inobatwa Nemaoko:

Muchina wekuwachisa welaser unobatwa nemaoko unosanganisira chinhu chinopa laser, musoro wekuwachisa (tochi), kadhi rekudzora, waya yekudyisa, sisitimu yekutonhodza, uye kabhineti yemagetsi.

• Chitubu cheLaser - Chinogadzira danda relaser uye chinhu chikuru. Nekuda kwehukuru uye zvipingamupinyi zvekutakura, simba rinowanzo bva pa1000W kusvika 2000W. Sezvo muchina uchisanganisa simbi, fiber lasers, dzinoshanda zvakanyanya nesimbi, ndidzo dzinowanzo shandiswa.
• Musoro wekunamira (tochi) - Inoburitsa danda relaser uye inodyisa waya yekuzadza. Inosanganisira mubato weruoko, magirazi, nzira yewaya, uye nozzle. Manozzle akasiyana anogona kubatanidzwa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa, zvichiita kuti pave nekupinda mumakona akaoma kusvika, makotama, uye mipata yakamanikana. (Inoperekedzwa nemifananidzo yemanozzle emhangura.)
• Kadhi rekudzora - Rinonziwo sisitimu yekudzora welding inobatwa nemaoko kana bhodhi; rinochengetwa mubhokisi rakaita secartridge. Kana richienzaniswa nekushongedza kwechinyakare, musiyano mukuru isystem yekudzora yakangwara, iyo inobvumira vashandisi kugadzirisa maparamita akadai sesimba relaser, focus, uye oscillation direction. Kana zvangoiswa, kunyangwe vashandisi vasina ruzivo vanogona kutanga kushongedza nekukurumidza.
• Chinopa waya - Chinopa waya yekuzadza. Kumhanya kwekudya kunofanirwa kuenderana nesimba uye kumhanya kwewelding; nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kana kunonoka zvakanyanya kunokanganisa kunaka kweweld uye chitarisiko.
• Sisitimu yekutonhodza - Vagadziri vema laser vanobata nemaoko vanoshandisa kutonhodza kwemhepo kana kutonhodza kwemvura. Kutonhodza kwemvura kuri kutonga pari zvino, kunoda kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kutsiviwa kwemvura inotonhodza kuti tangi rirambe rakachena. Mhando dzakatonhodzwa nemhepo dzakabuda mumakore achangopfuura, dzichibatanidza sisitimu yekutonhodza mumuviri wemuchina kuti ikwanise kutakurwa zviri nani - dzakanakira kushandiswa panze.

Zvimiro zveVashandi veLaser Vanobata Nemaoko:

Dzinopa danda remhando yepamusoro, kumhanya kwakanyanya kwesimbi, uye misono yakasimba uye yakatsetseka. Tochi inotonhorera mumvura inochinjika uye inobvumira kuti welding isvike kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti welding ikwanise kuchinjika chero kupi. Nzvimbo diki inokanganiswa nekupisa inoderedza kukanganiswa, kuchinja kweruvara, uye zviratidzo zvekumashure. Kudzika kwekupinda kwakakwirira, zvichiita kuti tambo isanganiswe zvizere. Switch inoshanda chete kana nozzle yabata simbi. Zviri nyore kudzidza, zvinobvumira vashandiwo zvavo kushanda mushure mekudzidziswa kwenguva pfupi, zvichichengetedza mari yevashandi zvakanyanya.

Zvinokurudzirwa Kushandisa Laser Welding:

1. Nzvimbo dzakakura dzewelding dzinoda kushanda zvakanaka.
2. Ukobvu hwepepa hwe 0.5 mm kana kupfuura.
3. Kana uchida kudzivirira misono yeweld isina kunaka kana yakakanganisika.
4. Simbi isina ngura, simbi, aruminiyamu, nedzimwe simbi.
5. Kana bhajeti yako ichibvumira (inenge 20,000 USD yemuenzaniso we1500W, kusanganisira parameter tuning uye maintenance guides). Tarisira matambudziko kana ukangobhajeta 10,000 USD chete.
6. Kana muchida kudzidza kusina chekuita nemabasa ekuwelda.

Zvinyorwa Zvakakosha:

Mawelder elaser anobata maoko haana kukodzera zvakanyanya pakugadzira zvinhu zvakanyatsonaka kana zvinhu zvitete. Uyewo, haakwanise kuwelder mhangura chaiyo.

Ndeipi waya yekuzadza yekushandisa?

Waya dzekuzadza dziripo ndedzemumba (mutengo wakaderera) uye dzinobva kunze kwenyika (mutengo wakakwira). Sarudza zvichienderana nebasa: waya yesimbi isina ngura yesimbi isina ngura, waya yemhangura yemhangura, uye waya yearuminiyamu kana aruminiyamu yearuminiyamu. Maparamita anosiyana pakati pemichina. Musono we weld haugone kukwira kupfuura waya yekuzadza; waya yakakora zvakanyanya inogona kusanyunguduka zvizere, nepo waya yakatetepa zvakanyanya inogona kukanganisa maitiro ekubatanidza. Nguva dzose tarisa nhungamiro dzemugadziri wewaya.